This is generally looked upon as very troublesome, but you will find that the results fully repay the time and labour involved, indeed you will find it absolutely necessary for the production of good work. The proportions are two tablespoonfuls to one gallon of water. Carbolic acid is also a powerful disinfectant, but you will find it most destructive unless used very carefully. For articles that will not stand soaking, add the sanitas in the same proportion to the water in which they are to be washed. Use it in the proportion of one tablespoonful of liquid sanitas to one gallon of water, soaking the infected clothing. You will find it a powerful disinfectant, and one that mixes easily with either hot or cold water. This is obtained from a kind of eucalyptus tree, and, besides being non-poisonous, is colourless, and has no unpleasant smell. There are various methods of disinfecting, such as the use of soaking fluids, exposure to hot air, exposure to steam, and others, but you will find none simpler nor safer than the use of sanitas. This is not always necessary, but where there has been infectious illness, or even bad colds, you will do wisely to put the infected clothing through some process which will destroy the disease germs. You will find it has a marvellous power of softening water and of drawing out dirt. It is perfectly harmless, even colours not being affected by its use. For finer articles, use borax instead of soda, in the proportion of one tablespoonful to one gallon of water. Soda has a softening effect upon the water, and it also dissolves any grease that may be on the clothes, and makes it easy to be washed out. Were you not to take the precaution of dissolving the soda, any of it that touched the clothes undissolved would leave yellow marks like iron-mould, and these would eventually wear into holes. Before covering the coarser and dirtier clothes with water, you may add to it washing soda in the proportion of one ounce of soda to one gallon of water but this you must previously dissolve in a jug of boiling water. ![]() If Monday is your washing-day, they will soak from Saturday without harm. Let the clothes soak for one night at least. Never use hot water for soaking purposes, as it tends to make dirt adhere to linen, while cold or tepid water loosens it, and so simplifies the process of washing. Place each assortment in a tub, using large basins if more convenient for the smaller things, and cover all with cold or tepid water. Steep everything except flannels, woollen goods, and coloured articles. When there is a scarcity of tubs, you may use one for bed and body linen.Īlways keep pocket handkerchiefs apart from other articles.Īs table-linen might be discoloured by contact with greasy clothes, keep it separate until after washing. Flannels and other woollen or knitted goods.ħ. After having collected all the clothes to be washed, arrange them in different divisions, according to the kind of article and the tubs available for steeping. Without order and method you will waste much time. Begin operations early in the day, as clothes dried in the morning air are always whitest and freshest. Never let soiled clothes remain unwashed longer than a fortnight, and you must judge from the amount of work to be done if a weekly washing is advisable. As a general rule Tuesday is the most suitable day, as this lets you have all necessary preparations made on Monday. IN arranging your washing-day, of course take into consideration the circumstances of the household, but have it as early in the week as possible, and at a fixed hour. PRELIMINARY REMARKS, AND PREPARATION FOR WASHING. Ironing over the thread would leave marks on the silk" Read more Before ironing them, stretch well until the lining lies straight inside, then gently draw out the tacking thread. "If these have a lining in them, take a needle and thread and tack right down the centre to prevent the lining curling up inside, then wash then in the same way as other silks. There is quite an art in the way clothes are lifted and moved about." ![]() Handle the things so as not to crush the parts that have been ironed. Iron quietly, and at the same time press well. ![]() Ironing should not be a noisy proceeding. "When ironing lift the iron as little as possible, and do not thump it down. The Art Of Laundry Work Practically Demonstrated' covers every conceivable element of the laundering process: washing, wringing, mangling, "blueing", ironing, starching, folding, and the methods of cleaning every type of garment from a boy's sailor suit to muslin chemise and toilet covers.
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